Wheel of the Year

The turning year

Eight seasonal festivals. Tap one to read what it means, where it comes from, and how you might mark it.

SamhainYuleImbolcOstaraBeltaneLithaLughnasadhMabonYou are hereEarly harvest

Gold ring marks the next Sabbat: Mabon, in 1 days.

Spring · oh-STAR-ah

Ostara

The spring equinox: light and dark in balance, with the light growing. Commonly kept as a festival of balance, fertility of the land and fresh energy.

When: The spring equinox, around 20 March in the north; around 22 September in the south.

Historical context

History

The name comes from Ēostre, a goddess mentioned once by the eighth-century writer Bede. Ostara as a Wiccan sabbat is a modern creation from the mid-twentieth century.

Where the history is uncertain: The widespread claim that Easter eggs and hares descend directly from an ancient Ēostre cult is not well evidenced.

Traditional themes

  • Balance
  • Growth
  • New projects
  • Air and freshness
Modern Wiccan practice

Common correspondences

Correspondence tables are modern conventions collected from folklore and ceremonial magic. Traditions vary, and none of this is required.

Colours:
Pale green, yellow, sky blue, soft pink
In nature:
Buds, blossom, birdsong, seeds
Foods:
Eggs, greens, sprouted things, honey
Themes:
Equilibrium, planting, hopefulness

Ways to celebrate

  • Plant a seed in a cup of soil on a windowsill.
  • Open the windows and let the house air for ten minutes.
  • Write two columns: what's growing in your life, and what needs balancing.

A simple beginner practice

Go outside and listen for birdsong for three minutes. Count how many different calls you can hear. Nature observation is a genuine core of Wiccan practice, and no tools are needed.

Reflection

What in your life is growing, and what needs rebalancing to keep it growing?

Go deeper

Read about the historical evidence (and the debates) around Ēostre, and how modern holidays borrowed the name.

Read the full Ostara lesson

Sources & further reading

  • Ronald Hutton, The Stations of the Sun (Oxford University Press, 1996)

    A history of the ritual year in Britain, based on documented custom rather than folklore retellings.

  • Ronald Hutton, The Triumph of the Moon (2nd ed., Oxford University Press, 2019)

    The standard academic account of how modern pagan witchcraft, and its calendar, were assembled.

Where reliable evidence is limited, we say so rather than filling the gap.

Dates are approximate and vary by tradition and hemisphere. Many Wiccans mark the exact astronomical solstices and equinoxes instead.